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Personality trait assessment

Free Narcissism Test: The Narcissistic Personality Inventory

How much do confidence, the spotlight and feeling special shape your personality? In 40 questions, measure everyday narcissistic traits, from healthy self-assurance to entitlement, with an instant, personalized interpretation.

Free · 40 questions · About 15 minutes · Instant interpretation

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What you’ll discover

Everyone has a little narcissism

Narcissistic traits exist on a spectrum in all of us. Some, like confidence and a drive to lead, can be healthy. Others, like entitlement, tend to strain relationships. This inventory shows where you fall and which traits stand out.

Your overall score

Where you fall on the spectrum of everyday narcissistic traits, from modest to highly self-focused.

The healthy and the harmful

Which of your traits lean toward confident leadership, and which lean toward entitlement.

How it affects others

How your traits may come across to the people around you at work and at home.

Personalized results, not a form letter

Most narcissism quizzes give you a number and a warning label. Your interpretation is written for your exact answers, including which traits stand out, how they may help or hurt you, and what to do with that insight.

The test

Take the Narcissistic Personality Inventory

40 questions, about 15 minutes. Choose the answer that fits you best, even if neither feels perfect. There are no right or wrong answers, and your personalized interpretation appears as soon as you finish.

A spectrum, not a label

Understanding your narcissism score

The inventory measures narcissism as a normal personality trait that everyone has to some degree. A higher score means more narcissistic traits, not a diagnosis.

010203040Average ≈ 15.5Most peopleLowerHigherScore (0 to 40)
About two-thirds of people score between roughly 9 and 22. Based on published norms: Raskin and Terry (1988), 1,018 participants, average 15.55.
Lower scores (about 0 to 8)

Modest

You tend to downplay yourself and avoid the spotlight. Very low scores can mean underselling your strengths.

Middle scores (about 9 to 22)

Healthy self-regard

Where most people land: enough confidence to speak up and take credit, balanced with concern for others.

Higher scores (about 23 to 40)

Highly self-focused

Strong confidence and a love of attention, often with a sense of being special. Great for leadership, harder on relationships.

Narcissistic traits are not the same as a personality disorderNarcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD) is a clinical condition that can only be diagnosed by a qualified mental health professional after a full evaluation. It’s far less common than online conversations suggest. A high score on this inventory, on its own, does not mean you or anyone else has NPD.

What it measures

Three sides of narcissism

Researchers have found that the inventory’s items group into three broad themes, and they don’t all mean the same thing for your life.

Leadership and authority

Often healthy

Enjoying responsibility, taking charge and feeling confident in your decisions. This side is linked to assertiveness and leadership.

Grandiose exhibitionism

Mixed

Loving the spotlight, caring about appearance and feeling special. It can be charming and fun, or come across as showing off.

Entitlement and exploitativeness

Most linked to problems

Expecting special treatment and being willing to use others to get ahead. This side is most associated with relationship and workplace conflict.

The original seven components

AuthoritySelf-sufficiencySuperiorityExhibitionismExploitativenessVanityEntitlement

Two faces of narcissism

Grandiose and vulnerable narcissism

Psychologists distinguish two very different ways narcissism can show up. This inventory mainly measures the first.

Measured by this inventory

Grandiose narcissism

  • Outgoing, bold and self-assured
  • Enjoys attention and admiration
  • Feels superior or special
  • Often seen as confident, sometimes as arrogant

Not well captured here

Vulnerable narcissism

  • Quiet, guarded and easily hurt
  • Craves admiration but feels insecure
  • Highly sensitive to criticism
  • Can appear shy, anxious or resentful

The research

What the research says, and its limits

The Narcissistic Personality Inventory was developed by psychologists Robert Raskin and Calvin Hall in 1979, and refined into its well-known 40-item form by Raskin and Howard Terry in 1988. It became the most widely used research measure of everyday narcissism. Each question asks you to choose between two statements, one more narcissistic than the other.

  • It measures a trait, not a disorder. The inventory was designed for people in the general population, not to diagnose anyone.
  • It blends healthy and unhealthy traits. Critics point out that it mixes confident leadership with entitlement, which is why looking at your pattern matters more than one number.
  • It focuses on the grandiose side. Vulnerable narcissism, marked by insecurity and sensitivity to criticism, isn’t well captured.
  • Scores change with age. Studies generally find narcissism scores are higher in young adults and tend to decline over the lifespan.
  • It relies on self-report. Like any questionnaire, results depend on honest, self-aware answers.

What your results can’t tell you

Whether you have Narcissistic Personality DisorderWhether someone else is a narcissistWhether a relationship is healthyYour worth as a person
Worried about someone else? This inventory is designed for self-reflection. It can’t diagnose a partner, parent or coworker, and answering on their behalf won’t give an accurate result. If someone’s behavior is hurting you, talking with a counselor or someone you trust can help.

About this version

The Narcissistic Personality Inventory on Hypnotechs is a 40-question assessment that takes about 15 minutes. It’s inspired by the original work of Robert Raskin, Calvin Hall and Howard Terry, and every result includes an immediate, personalized interpretation.

FAQ

Narcissism test: common questions

What is the Narcissistic Personality Inventory?

It is the most widely used research measure of everyday narcissistic traits, such as confidence, a desire for attention and a sense of entitlement. It measures a normal personality trait, not a disorder.

Who created the Narcissistic Personality Inventory?

Psychologists Robert Raskin and Calvin Hall developed it in 1979. Raskin and Howard Terry refined it into the 40-item version in 1988. The Hypnotechs version is inspired by their work.

How many questions are there, and how long does it take?

The test has 40 questions and takes about 15 minutes.

What do I get at the end of the test?

Not a form letter. As soon as you finish, you get an instant interpretation written for your exact answers, including which traits stand out and how they may help or hurt you.

Does a high score mean I have Narcissistic Personality Disorder?

No. The inventory measures traits that everyone has to some degree. Narcissistic Personality Disorder can only be diagnosed by a qualified mental health professional.

Is some narcissism healthy?

Yes. Confidence, assertiveness and enjoying leadership can be healthy. Entitlement and willingness to exploit others are the traits most linked to problems.

What is the difference between grandiose and vulnerable narcissism?

Grandiose narcissism is bold, confident and attention-seeking. Vulnerable narcissism is insecure, guarded and highly sensitive to criticism. This inventory mainly measures the grandiose side.

Can I use this test to find out if my partner is a narcissist?

No. It’s designed for self-reflection, and answering for someone else won’t give an accurate result. If someone’s behavior is hurting you, a counselor or someone you trust can help.

Can narcissistic traits change?

Yes. Scores tend to decline with age, and self-awareness, feedback and therapy can all help people change how their traits show up.

Is this test free?

Yes. The Narcissistic Personality Inventory on Hypnotechs is completely free, including your personalized interpretation, and you do not need an account to take it.

How do you relate to others?

Explore your needs for inclusion, control and affection with the free ICA Index, including an instant, personalized interpretation.

Take the ICA Index

This Narcissistic Personality Inventory is an educational self-assessment by Hypnotechs, inspired by the original work of Raskin, Hall and Terry. It measures everyday personality traits and cannot diagnose Narcissistic Personality Disorder or any other condition.